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Everything You Need To Know About Kilimanjaro's Lemosho Route

Updated: Apr 26


Morning sky above Mount Kilimanjaro


The Lemosho Route is a well-rounded trail offering a more gradual trekking experience combined with stunning landscapes. This route offers an extraordinary adventure as it winds through pristine rainforests and the rugged Shira Plateau. Let's explore why this route is such fan favorite.


Overview of the Lemosho Route


The Lemosho Route is often regarded as one of the most scenic on Kilimanjaro. Trekkers commence their journey on the western side of Kilimanjaro, offering a sense of solitude and immersion in the natural beauty of the mountain, starting in the forest.


Core Information:

  • Distance: 70 kilometers (43 miles)

  • Elevation gain: 7,742 to 19,341 feet (2,359 to 5,895 meters)

  • Duration: 7-8 days

  • Acclimatization: Good

  • Terrain: Varied, including rainforest, moorland, alpine desert, and artic

  • Challenge: Moderate


Features:

  1. Scenic Beauty With Diverse Landscapes

  2. Slow Ascent Profile = Better Acclimatization, Higher Success Rate

  3. Extended Duration = More Time to Adapt to Higher Altitudes



Considerations:

  1. The Forest Section May Become Muddy at Certain Times

  2. Higher Cost For Longer Trek

  3. Popular Route During Peak Season



How long does it take to climb the Lemosho Route?


Trekkers embarking on the Lemosho Route can expect a trek lasting between seven to eight days, depending on the specific itinerary. The extended duration of the route allows for gradual acclimatization and enhances the chances of a successful summit.


How physically demanding is the Lemosho Route?


The Lemosho Route is often considered to have a moderate level of difficulty. Trekkers should be prepared for long daily hikes, with durations ranging from 7 to 9 hours on average. The trail involves traversing various terrains, from lush rainforests to moorlands and alpine deserts, which require adaptability and physical endurance. While it may not be the most physically demanding route, the Lemosho Route still poses challenges that necessitate preparation and a reasonable fitness level to ensure a successful and enjoyable trek to Kilimanjaro's summit.



Trekkers climbing to the summit of Mount Kilimanjaro


What is the summit success rate for the Lemosho Route?


The Lemosho Route boasts an impressive summit success rate of approximately 85%, thanks to its gradual ascent profile and extended duration. The additional time for acclimatization enhances trekkers' ability to adapt to the high altitudes and helps them endure the rigors of the climb.


How much time is required for acclimatization on the Lemosho Route?


One of the key strengths of the Lemosho Route is the additional time allocated for acclimatization. With its slower ascent profile, this route provides trekkers with a more comfortable and safer journey to the summit. The careful acclimatization schedule allows for a successful climb, even for those with limited high-altitude experience.


What are the advantages and disadvantages of the Lemosho Route?


The Lemosho Route is celebrated for its serenity and slower approach to acclimatization. Trekkers on this route have more time to adapt to the altitude, which significantly decreases the risk of altitude sickness and increases the likelihood of reaching the summit.


However, the trail's extended duration can be a drawback for trekkers with limited time. Furthermore, the Lemosho Route may be more expensive with an itinerary of eight days. The route also requires a slightly higher level of physical fitness, as you will climb obstacles such as the Barranco Wall when departing Barranco camp.


What camps are on the Lemosho Route?

  • Forest Camp

  • Shira 1 Camp

  • Shira 2 Camp

  • Barranco Camp

  • Karango Camp

  • Barafu Camp



Morning sky while camping on the Lemosho Route of Mount Kilimanjaro


Is there Hut accommodation on the Lemosho Route?


No, the Lemosho Route involves tent camping.


What kind of scenic views can you expect on the Lemosho Route?


The Lemosho Route offers trekkers breathtaking vistas of the lush rainforests at lower elevations and the expansive Shira Plateau with its unique landscape. This diversity of terrain and scenery provides an ever-changing backdrop for the journey, making the Lemosho Route an exceptional choice for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers.


Our Opinion


The Lemosho Route is a balanced route of beauty, challenge, and adventure, which makes for an excellent option. With its slow and thoughtful approach to acclimatization, this route maximizes the chances of a successful summit while allowing trekkers to savor the true wilderness of the mountain. Be prepared for a challenging adventure, and you will be rewarded with memories that last a lifetime.

Sample 8 Day Itinerary

DAY 1

Lemosho gate to Mti Mkubw

We depart Arusha to Lemosho Gate, which takes about 4 hours. We will have lunch at the gate. we begin hiking through rain forest all the way to the first camp site.


Elevation: 7,742 ft to 9,498 ft

Distance: 6 km/4 miles

Hiking Time: 3-4 hours

Habitat: Rain Forest


DAY 2

Mti Mkubwa to Shira 1 Camp

​We continue on the trail leading out of the rain forest and into heath and moorlands , heather and volcanic rock As we ascend through the lush rolling hills and we reach the Shira Ridge before dropping gently down to Shira 1.


Elevation: 9,498 ft to 11,500 ft

Distance: 8 km/ 5miles

Hiking Time: 5-6 hours

Habitat: Health


DAY 3

Shira 1 Camp to Moir Hut

We explore the Shira Plateau for a full day. It is a gentle walk east on moorland meadows towards Shira 2 Camp. Then we divert from the main trail to Moir Hut, a little used site on the base of Lent Hills. Shira Plateau is one of the highest plateaus on earth.

Elevation: 11,500 ft to 13,800 ft

Distance: 11 km/ 7 miles

Hiking Time: 5-7 hours

Habitat: Heath



Stacked rocks on the plateau of Mount Kilimanjaro


DAY 4

Moir Hut to Lava Tower to Barranco Camp

We begin the day climbing up a ridge and then head southeast towards the Lava Tower – a 300 ft tall volcanic rock formation. We descend down to Barranco Camp through the strange but beautiful Senecio Forest to an altitude of 13,000 ft. Although you begin and end the day at the same elevation, the time spent at higher altitude is very beneficial for acclimatization.

Moir Hut to Lava Tower


Elevation: 13,800 ft to 15,190 ft

Distance: 7 km/4 miles

Hiking Time: 4-5 hours

Habitat: Alpine Desert


Lava Tower to Barranco Camp

Elevation: 15,190 ft to 13,044 ft

Distance: 3 km/2 miles

Hiking Time: 2-3 hours

Habitat: Alpine Desert


DAY 5

Barranco Camp to Karanga Camp

We begin the day by descending into a ravine to the base of the Great Barranco Wall. Then we climb the non-technical but steep, nearly 900 ft cliff. From the top of the Barranco Wall we cross a series of hills and valleys until we descend sharply into Karanga Valley. One more steep climb up leads us to Karanga Camp. This is a shorter day meant for acclimatization.

Elevation: 13,044 ft to 13,106 ft

Distance: 5 km/3 miles

Hiking Time: 4-5 hours

Habitat: Alpine Desert


DAY 6

Karanga Camp to Barafu Camp

​We leave Karanga and continue up to the rocky section to Barafu Hut. At this point, you have completed the Southern Circuit, which offers views of the summit from many different angles. Here we make camp, rest and enjoy an early dinner to prepare for the summit day. The two peaks of Mawenzi and Kibo are viewable from this position.


Elevation: 13,106 ft to 15,331 ft

Distance: 4 km/2 miles

Hiking Time: 4-5 hours

Habitat: Alpine Desert


DAY 7

Barafu Camp to Uhuru Peak to Mweka Camp

Very early in the morning (around midnight), we begin our push to the summit. This is the most mentally and physically challenging portion of the trek. We ascend in the darkness for several hours while taking frequent, but short, breaks. Near Stella Point (18,900 ft), Finally, we arrive at Uhuru Peak- the highest point on Mount Kilimanjaro and the continent of Africa.

From the summit, we now make our descent continuing straight down to the Mweka Hut camp site, stopping at Barafu for lunch. trekking poles are helpful. Mweka Camp is situated in the upper forest, we enjoy our last dinner on the mountain.

Barafu Camp to Uhuru Peak


Elevation: 15,331 ft to 19,341 ft

Distance: 5 km/3 miles

Hiking Time: 7-8 hours

Habitat: Arctic


Uhuru Peak to Mweka Camp


Elevation: 19,341 ft to 10,065 ft

Distance: 12 km/7 miles

Hiking Time: 4-6 hours

Habitat: Rain Forest



Uhuru Peak sign on the summit of Mount Kilimanjaro on a clear day


DAY 8

Mweka Camp to Mweka Gate

On our last day, we continue the descent to Mweka Gate and collect the certificate From the gate, we continue another hour to A vehicle will meet us at Mweka Gate to drive us back to the hotel at Arusha.

Elevation: 10,065 ft to 5,380 ft

Distance: 10 km/6 miles

Hiking Time: 3-4 hours

Habitat: Rain Forest







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